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Annapurna Base camp Trek

Annapurna Base camp Trek

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Good to Know·Annapurna Circuit Trek·16 Night | 17 Days

The honest
practicalities.

Everything practical about the Annapurna Circuit, for travellers weighing altitude, lodging, permits and preparation before they book.

01

Health & altitude

2 min read

Why altitude matters here

Altitude sickness is a key consideration on the Annapurna Circuit because the route goes above 5,000 m. Symptoms include headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue and sleep disturbance.

How the itinerary handles it

The ascent is gradual. Sleeping elevations run from Chame at 2,710 m to Pisang at 3,300 m, Ngawal at 3,650 m, and Manang at 3,519 m, where you stay two nights. Then come Yak Kharka at 4,110 m and Thorong Phedi at 4,600 m before the pass. The pass day itself reaches 5,416 m, with the Muktinath sleeping elevation still to be confirmed.

The rest day

Day 7 is for acclimatisation, with a short hike to one of Bhojo Gumba, Gangapurna Lake, Ice Lake or Melereppa Cave. With energy to spare, you can walk to Vraga, where the Himalayan Rescue Association explains Acute Mountain Sickness.

What to do

Guides monitor health daily and emphasise hydration, nutrition and pacing. Tell your guide promptly if symptoms appear, so they can adjust the plan. The pass day starts around three in the morning and takes 8–9 hours on foot, so arrive at Thorong Phedi rested.

Effort and preparation

There are 10 trekking days, with the longest walks on Days 10 and 12 (8–9 and 7–8 hours). No fitness programme is set out here. Ask The Himalayan Guides if you have questions about preparation.

What is not covered

This briefing gives no medication or hydration targets. Medical, evacuation and travel insurance are not included and should be arranged personally; see the insurance card

02

Weather & seasons

2 min read

The seasons

  • Spring (March to May): mild temperatures, stable weather, blooming forests; excellent for trekking.
  • Autumn (September to November): dry, clear skies, cool nights; the other main season.
  • Winter (December to February): cold, with snowfall at the high passes; for experienced trekkers.
  • Monsoon (June to August): heavy rain at lower elevations, and the trek is generally not recommended.

Temperatures

Weather varies a great deal with altitude. Lower elevations are warmer, while temperatures fall significantly above 3,500 m. In spring, daytime temperatures run from 12°C to 20°C in lower areas and 5°C to 10°C higher up. Nights are cool, especially near Manang and Thorong Phedi.

Autumn, winter and monsoon

Autumn has similar daytime temperatures with colder nights and excellent visibility. Winter brings freezing temperatures, especially near Thorong La, with greater snowfall risk. In the monsoon, rain and humidity affect lower elevations, while higher areas are drier but cloudier.

What this means for planning

Weather can change roads, flights and the pass crossing, and the guide will adjust the plan. Views are not guaranteed on any day. Exact dates are not supplied here, so check availability for your preferred month.

Clothing

Weather briefings are given before departure to help you choose clothing and gear. A packing list is not supplied here.

03

Teahouses, meals & water

2 min read

Where you sleep

  • Kathmandu: Radisson or Kathmandu Marriott, breakfast only, Days 1, 2 and 16.
  • Trek: teahouses throughout, Days 3 to 14.
  • Pokhara: Hotel Barahi or similar, Day 15.

Teahouses are simple trail lodges, not hotels. Room, bathroom and heating standards are not set out here.

What you eat

Breakfast, lunch and dinner are included on the trek. In Kathmandu only breakfast is included, plus the farewell dinner on the last evening hosted by The Himalayan Guides. Day 1 includes no meals, and dinner on Day 2 is not included.

Drinking water

Trekkers are encouraged to use refillable water bottles to reduce waste. Where to refill and how water is treated are not supplied here.

What is not covered

Pokhara hotel meals appear in the itinerary but need confirming. Personal expenses, including drinks and extras, are not included.

04

Crew, baggage & packing

2 min read

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Guides

Licensed, English-speaking guides lead the trek, at 1 guide for every 8 guests. They monitor health daily and provide cultural and environmental interpretation.

Porters

There is 1 porter for every 2 guests. Salary and insurance for all crew members are covered by The Himalayan Guides.

Employing local staff

Using local staff and local teahouses keeps tourism income in the community.

Baggage and equipment

Baggage weight limits, a packing list and equipment hire are not supplied here. On Day 2, the trek leader checks your equipment at the office.

05

Roads, flight & permits

2 min read

Road travel

  • Day 3: Kathmandu to Chame, about 9–10 hours, including about 65 km of rough road.
  • Day 11: Muktinath to Tatopani by private 4WD, about 4–5 hours.
  • Day 15: Ghandruk to Pokhara by private vehicle, about 2–3 hours.

The flight

On Day 16 you fly from Pokhara to Kathmandu, a flight of about 30 minutes. Flights can be affected by weather; schedules are not guaranteed.

Permits

The trek lies in the Annapurna Conservation Area. Required permits are the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) and the TIMS card. Checks happen at several points along the trail, and original documents must be carried at all times. The Himalayan Guides arranges all required permits.

Guide requirement

Independent trekking exists, but trekking with a licensed guide is strongly recommended for safety, navigation and compliance with current regulations.

Not included

The Nepal visa fee and international flights. Permit fees are not printed here.

06

Insurance, safety & connectivity

2 min read

Insurance

Personal travel, medical and evacuation insurance are not included. Travel insurance covering high-altitude trekking is strongly recommended. Salary and insurance for all crew members are covered.

Emergency arrangements

Emergency planning is part of the trek. No promises are made about evacuation speed or outcomes, and the detailed procedures are not set out here.

Health on the trail

Guides monitor health daily. See the health and altitude card for symptoms and the Manang rest day.

Connectivity, charging and cash

Information on mobile coverage, charging in teahouses and cash needs is not supplied here, and will be confirmed by The Himalayan Guides

07

Customs & responsible travel

2 min read

The route runs through Hindu and Tibetan Buddhist communities in a conservation area. Dress and behave respectfully at religious sites, minimise waste and support local teahouses.

Cultural setting

Lower valleys reflect Hindu traditions, while higher villages show Tibetan Buddhist influence through monasteries, prayer flags, mani walls and chortens. Communities include Gurung, Magar, Thakali and Tibetan-influenced villages.

Respect at religious sites

Appropriate dress and behaviour at religious sites are strongly emphasised, including monasteries and Muktinath, which is sacred to both Hindu and Buddhist pilgrims.

Protecting the area

Responsible trekking is essential within the Annapurna Conservation Area. Minimise waste, use refillable water bottles and respect wildlife habitats.

Supporting communities

Supporting local teahouses and employing local staff ensures tourism benefits remain in the community. Tips for guides and porters are not included in the price.

End of briefing

You’ve read the practicalities. Now let’s plan your trip.