Lower Dolpo and Phoksundo Lake

Explore the world's best trekking destination with native guides

17 Days
15 - 20 KM Per Day
Hotel/Tea House/Camping
Start from Kathmandu and End to Kathmandu
Min 2 to Max 30 + Pax in a group
Domestic Flight (KTM - Lukla - Kathmandu) and Private Vehicle
moderate_strenuous

Overview

Lower Dolpo & Phoksundo Lake is an adventure around the Wild West of Nepal’s Far North West Himalayas. Following the serene trails on the old Caravan and Salt Trade Route of Nepal / Tibet. This great adventure to Lower Dolpo and Phoksundo Lake, exploring the country’s largest Shey-Phoksundo National Park.

The areas are enriched with exotic flora and fauna and the home to endangered, elusive snow leopards and herds of blue sheep.

The walk leads you in the harmony of beautiful surroundings, an adventure of a lifetime experience. Visiting around traditional villages adorned with ancient Bon (pre-Buddhist) and Tibetan Buddhist cultures of great age-old heritage.

Lower Dolpo & Phoksundo Lake starts with a scenic flight to Nepal’s Far South West at Nepalgunj city. Then connecting with another short flight to reach Jhupal, of Dolpo region.

The first part of the journey takes you to beautiful Phoksundo Lake and Ringmo village. After a wonderful time around Phoksundo Lake and Ringmo village, the return journey crossing Baga-La and Numa-La high passes. The highest point of the adventure, overlooking tremendous views of Dolpo landscapes with surrounding snow peaks.

The walk then leads to lovely Dho-Tarap village and the longest valley of Dolpo to reach back at Jhupal. After walking through the village of Tarakot and Dunai, the headquarters town of Dolpo. Then concludes our wonderful Lower Dolpo and Phoksundo Lake Treks at Jhupal. Next day, a scenic flight to Kathmandu via Nepalgunj, enjoying the excellent service of the expert guide.

The Best Seasons

The best seasons for Lower Dolpo Treks, are late spring and autumn.
Spring starts from March to May, most days are sunny but can get cloudy in the late afternoon. Chances of light snowfall with cold mornings and nighttime at above 2,000 m. The next best season is autumn/fall, which begins in September and ends in November. One of the high seasons for views and pleasant walks, sunny days most of the time in autumn. But gets dark soon, due to short sunlight hours, cold morning, and late afternoon till nighttime. Could get snowfall above 3,000 m and on Baga-La and Numa-La Passes sometimes.

The route and trails en route Lower Dolpo Treks

The route is straightforward with a signpost at each junction of the mid-ways, so there will be no confusion. The trails are nicely laid and good for walking all the way to Lower Dolpo and Phoksundo Lake. Includes steep uphill for short hour, and with gradual winding path through lovely forest. Crossing over exciting high passes over Baga-La and Numa-La with steep downhill. Few gradual section to enjoy with touch of high altitude from Ringmo village onwards to Dho Tarap village and valley. Sometimes the walk leads to cross over landslides areas, depending upon seasons. After Tarakot the walk is downhill to Dunai then at Jhupal with some uphill.

What to expect on Lower Dolpo Trekking

Scenic flights to Nepalgunj city, around lower warm areas then flying to cooler hills of Dolpo. Walking on the main trail, following the normal route for few days till Ringmo village and Phoksundo Lake. The route diverts south crossing over Baga-La and Numa-La Passes. Rewards grand vista of snow-capped peaks to reach Dho Tarap Valley. The native of Lower and Inner Dolpo are the Dolpa’s, main tribes of high Dolpo and Far West Nepal with strong Buddhist heritage cultures.

Similar to their Tibetan predecessors across the borders towards north. The native and highlanders with strong bonds to the Tibetans across the border of South West Tibet. After Jhupal the country changes to dramatic landscapes with forest of blue pine, firs and spruce. The adventure takes you around Nepal’s largest Shey-Phoksundo National Park in the land of snow-leopard and blue sheep.

Outline Itinerary

Day 01: Arrival in Kathmandu 1300m and transfer to hotel.
Day 02: In Kathmandu 1300m, optional tour and preparation for overland journey.
Day 03: Fly to Nepalgunj city airport 360m – 50 mins flight.
Day 04: Fly to Jhupal 2,475m, trek en-route Chhepka near Dunai-04 hrs
Day 05: Trek to Chhepka 2,838m – 04 hrs
Day 06: Trek to Samduwa village 2,960m – 06 hrs
Day 07: Trek to Ringmo Gaon 3, 733m at Phoksundo Lake – 05 hrs
Day 08: Rest day at Ringmo 3, 733m and Phoksundo Lake for local excursion.
Day 09: Trek to Timche 3,995m base of Baga-La Pass – 05 hrs
Day 10: Cross Baga-La 5,169m and trek to Danigar 4,512m – 06 hrs
Day 11: Cross over Numa-La pass 5, 190m and camp at 4,440m – 05 hrs
Day 12: Trek to Dho-Tarap 3, 944m – 05 hrs
Day 13: Trek to Gyagar 3,759m – 07 hrs
Day 14: Trek to Tarap Khola 3,652m via Chyugar 3,440 m – 06 hrs
Day 15: Trek to Tarakot 2,540m – 06 hrs
Day 16:  Trek to Dunai 2,140m – 05 hour and drive to Jhupal – 02 hrs
Day 17: Fly to Kathmandu 1300m via Nepalgunj and transfer to hotel.

Itinerary

Day 01

Arrival in Kathmandu 1,320m and transfer to hotel.

Arriving in Kathmandu and Nepal International Airport, our guide and staff receives you for a short transfer to your hotels. Then check into your nice rooms at given time meet with other trekking members for trek briefing. Regarding Lower Dolpo and Phoksundo Lake trekking with dos and don’ts as well information on Responsible Tourism. Evening a group welcome dinner in a nice Nepali Restaurants, a great introduction to Nepali foods and cultures.
Day 02

In Kathmandu with optional sightseeing tour and trek preparations.

In Kathmandu free day to enjoy individual activities and preparation for the trek to Lower Dolpo. Interested people with options for tour around Kathmandu and Nepal famous sites and landmarks.
Day 03

Fly to Nepalgunj (55 mins flight) and transfer to hotel.

Morning free with options for half day sightseeing tour at places of interest around Kathmandu. Afternoon as time for flight to Nepalgunj, transfer to Kathmandu domestic airport for scenic flight of less than an hour. During air-borne panorama of Himalayan peaks from Langtang, Ganesh, Manaslu and Annapurna to Dhaulagiri Himalayan range. Then the flight lands at airport and transfer to a nice hotels close to the airport or around the city area.
Day 04

Fly to Jhupal 2,475m, trek en-route Chhepka near Dunai - 04 hrs

Another connecting short flight to Jhupal, Dolpo, morning after breakfast transfer to Nepalgunj airport. A scenic flight to Jhupal of 40 minutes to land at Jhupal in Dolpo, received by the trekking staff. After getting organized the start the trek of short hours following the main trail. The route leads en route Chhepka to a small farm area for first overnight in tented camp. Few hours ahead from Dunai Town the headquarters of Dolpo district and towards Phoksundo Lake.
Day 05

Trek to Chhepka 2,838 m - 04 hrs

Enjoying first overnight in camping, morning walk starts after a good breakfast served by our camping cook and kitchen staff. The trail follows to a ridge above Phoksundo River valley. As the views gets better overlooking peaks of Kagmara Himal, and downhill through farm villages, with walnut trees. The trail heads near Dhera a small cattle herder place, and then climb to Raha-Gaon, inhabited by Hindu Thakuri tribes. The walk continues within a nice forest then reaching Chhepka for overnight camp.
Day 06

Trek to Samduwa village 2,960m - 06 hrs

The morning walk from near Chhepka village with short climb and down to a river bank. As uphill continues after leaving the forest to reach a high ridge, and following the downhill path back into forest. From here walk follows the river upstream to Ryajik village. Then reaching our overnight camp at Samduwa close to the entrance of Phoksundo National Park.
Day 07

Trek to Ringmo Gaon 3, 733m at Phoksundo Lake - 05 hrs

Today’s adventure leads to our first highlight of the journey from Samduwa to Ringmo village. Close to beautiful Phoksundo Lake, the morning walk follows along the river bank. Then climb begins for an hour to reach Nepal Army Camp, the army are the Shey-Phoksundo National Park wardens. From here after checking with trekking and park permits, walk leads near Pungmo and Phoksundo Rivers. After nice walk then reach Ringmo village for overnight stop, either staying in a lodge or camping. Close to the beautiful Phoksundo Lake, enjoy the views of cascading waterfall, as it flows from high Phoksundo River.
Day 08

Rest day at Ringmo and Phoksundo Lake for local excursion.

Enjoy a rest and free day to explore the magnificent location, a good place and altitude for acclimatization. Before the climb to Baga-La and Numa-La Passes, enjoy a short hike around Phoksundo Lake, also called Ringmo Lake. Surrounded by beautiful blue pine tree lines and near to Ringmo village, and observe the local of interesting cultures of Bon and Buddhism religions.
Day 09

Trek to Timche 3,995m base of Baga-La Pass - 05 hrs

From Phoksundo Lake and nice village of Ringmo, the route leads towards remote areas within mountain wilderness. Far from villages and human settlements for few days, except for some Yak herder’s camps. Morning walk follows towards at the base of Baga-La and Numa-La Passes. The route follows south amidst dense forest, then reaching a yak herder summer pastures with shelters at Timche. Our overnight camp at the base of Baga-La pass, around the remote area of Timche.
Day 10

Cross Baga-La 5,169m and trek to Danigar 4,512m - 06 hrs

Start early morning after good breakfast for the long day to cross Baga-La, the first high pass of the adventure. The climb stats with steep up following a ridge lines all the way to the top of Baga-La. For the hard effort, rewards with marvelous views of Phoksundo Lake, Kagmara and Kanjibrora peaks. After a refreshing scenic stop, then downhill on the other side of Baga-La for overnight camp. Setting the camp on nice meadow known as Danigar a Yak herders camp and shelter.
Day 11

Cross over Numa-La pass 5, 190m and camp at 4,440m - 05 hrs

Another last pass to cross and the highest point of the adventure, after breakfast a short gradual walk. Then reach at the base of Numa-La pass, start the climb with for few hours on top of Numa-La Pass. On reaching at the highest spot, enjoy the dramatic scenery facing views of snow-capped peaks with beautiful landscapes. Includes views as far as Dhaulagiri Himal range towards east, after an exciting scenic views downhill to the base of Numa-La for overnight camping.
Day 12

Trek to Dho-Tarap 3, 944m - 05 hrs

Enjoying time around pure wilderness, from here walking back to the villages. Morning starts on a gradual winding path, as walk follows through tall blue pine and fir trees. Enjoy the pleasant walk on winding path, the reaching a wide open area at Tarap Chu River. Then a short walk towards a large village of Dho Tarap inhabited by a mixed mountain tribes of Tibetan origin. As well as Magar people the main hill tribes of western Nepal. Overnight camp near the village farm land, with time to explore the village and monastery.
Day 13

Trek to Gyagar 3,759m - 07 hrs

Leaving Dho Tarap, morning starts towards a wide Tarap Valley, then following the Tarap Chu River. As it joins to Thuli Bheri River near Tarakot village, the route leads to an interesting gorge of Langa. A place with beautiful waterfalls, from here to Sisal and Kesila. A small areas of Yak herder’s temporary shelter to set our overnight camp. This camping area is called Gyagar, an isolated place within a river gorge.
Day 14

Trek to Tarap Khola 3,652m via Chyugar 3,440m - 06 hrs

From here an exciting walk to the end of Tarap valley, the wide valley turns to a narrow gorge. As walk leads to a small path with few vegetation of juniper and wild rose bushes. The trek continues to reach a place with a large overhanging cave, this place is called Tol-Tol. Chances of spotting some wildlife, like mountain goats and blur sheep. The walk continues reaching at the confluence of Tarap Chu and Lang Khola River. The overnight camp is set close to the river after a long and interesting walks of the day.
Day 15

Trek to Tarakot 2,540m - 06 hrs

The adventure slowly comes to near end, the morning walk follows through isolated farm and forested area. Then walk by the river banks with last climb to Tarakot. A large village with historical background of Malla Kingdom regime. This village and a fortress, used to collect tax from the merchants who used this ancient Trans Himalaya Salt Trade Route. Tarakot is an interesting village to explore around. After setting the camp, visit the old Sandul Gompa located on the junction of Barbung Khola and Tarap Chu River.
Day 16

Trek to Dunai 2,140m 4 hours, drive to Jhupal 2,475m - 02 hrs

Enjoy the last day trek, the morning walk follows to Dunai, the major town and headquarters of Dolpo. The walk to Dunai of few hours, on reaching the large town of Dunai for lunch stop. Then taking the comfort of a short few hour drive to Jhupal. For the last overnight in Dolpo and Far Western Nepal, at Jhupal accommodation in a nice simple lodge.
Day 17

Fly to Kathmandu 1300m via Nepalgunj and transfer to hotel.

As time for the flight to Nepalgunj city airport, bidding farewell to trekking staff and mule driver, porters. Morning a short walk to Jhupal airport, as the small aircraft reach Jhupal airstrip parking. The get on board in a small aircraft for short scenic flight to Nepalgunj facing views of Western Himalaya range of peaks.

Inclusions

What's included

Meals

Breakfast, lunch, and dinner are prepared during the trek. The meals are basic, but will give you enough energy for your appetite. Fruit is also available after each meal.

Accommodation

During the trek, we stay in lodges or teahouses. These are simple in nature, but fully equipped. Do not expect too much luxury.

Add-ons

What's not included

FAQs

How difficult is Lower Dolpo Trek?

A moderate to adventurous with steep ups and downhills, one of the best and perfect walks around the Himalayas. Trekkers must be aware that Nepal and Himalayan landscapes are all ups and downhills. The only flat land is in the southern Terai belt of Nepal, walking slow and steady will overcome the difficulty.

The walk is straight forward without much difficulties, as long one takes it slow and steady. The only tough about this treks is the gain in altitude, but walking slow and having enough drinks. It is the best way as precaution against the problem of the altitude gain. Rest of the route is straightforward on daily walks to each overnights stops.

Is Lower Dolpo a popular trekking destination?

Lower Dolpo & Phoksundo Lake, is not as popular than other trekking regions, due to its remote location. Only few groups of trekkers seldom visit in the good season. The other reason is the facilities of lodge accommodation and food are not available only in few large villages. Needs to carry camping gear and food for some days.

What do we expect on this trek?

A lovely country walk through beautiful forest lined with tall pines and fir trees. Daily views of snow peaks with local fascinating cultures of the Dolpo native, the highlanders of Western Himalayas. The major expectation besides scenic scenery is steep climb with long downhill walks. As well to experience both scenic views and local impressive cultures.

 Are there facilities for electricity, internets and WI-FI?

All lodges on overnight stops, have electricity facilities either run by Hydro or solar power. Trekkers can charge their electronic items on paying extra for charging each gadgets. Some lodges offer free Wi-Fi and Internet services while few places might charge extra. But the connection in some places can be disturbing and takes time to run the service either in long distance call or using the internets. But away from villages, trekkers need to carry a portable solar panel, can be slung on the back-pack for personal use.

How are the lodge facilities and foods on this treks?

Simple and nice rooms, wherever available that one can expect around the mountainous and hilly region around Himalayas. The lodge facilities better in Jhupal and Ringmo villages. All available lodges provide common bathe and toilets with extra charge for using hot showers. However, the rooms are neat and cozy the dining have fireplace to warm the rooms while you enjoy the meals.
The foods depending upon the standard of the lodge, but most lodge restaurants provide limited food menu. Includes few refreshments to enjoy.

But in camping our cook provides all types of meals from Continental, Chinese, Indian, Tibetan and famous Nepali Dal Bhat with mild vegetable curry. As well as good breakfast in the camping with oats porridge, loaf bread, pancakes with egg varieties.

How fit one should be to enjoy Lower Dolpo and Phoksundo Lake trek?

Requires all trekkers to be suitably physically fit and in good health, to take the challenge walking steeps and downhills. When planning and booking this trip, one should need outdoor exercise from walking, jogging. Or any other good physical exercise for an hour on daily basis, and checking your health. Before booking this wonderful adventurous treks.

How large is the National Park of Dolpo?

Shey-Phoksundo National Park the largest Park in Nepal covers an area of 2,555 sq.kms. Situated in the mountain region of western Nepal, covering parts of Dolpo and Mugu Districts. It is the largest national park in the country.

The Park contains luxuriant forests, mainly comprised of blue pine, spruce, cypress, poplar, deodar, fir and birch. The Jugdula River valley consists mostly of Quercus species. The trans-Himalayan area has a near-desert type vegetation of mainly dwarf juniper and caragana shrubs.

The park provides prime habitat for the snow leopard and the blue sheep.
Other common animals found in the park are Goral, Himalayan Thar, serow, leopard, wolf, and jackal. Himalayan black bear, Himalayan weasel, Himalayan mouse hare, yellow-throated marten, languor and rhesus monkeys.

The park is equally rich in many species of birds, such as Impeyan pheasant (Danphe), blood pheasant, cheer pheasants, red and yellow billed cough, raven, jungle crow, snow partridge and many others.

What are the main religions and tribes of Dolpo areas?

The main tribes of Dolpo people follows Tibetan Buddhism. Trekkers can witness that every houses adorned with a Buddhist prayer flags. As well prayer monuments along the trail around the villages with impressive monasteries. The Dolpo people also practice ancient Bon sect of pre Buddhism, worship of nature and mountain spirits.

 

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